{"id":21188,"date":"2021-01-18T08:52:58","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T08:52:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/?p=21188"},"modified":"2021-01-28T22:59:01","modified_gmt":"2021-01-28T22:59:01","slug":"labor-and-social-protests-in-the-last-quarter-of-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/?p=21188&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Labor and Social Protests in the last quarter of 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria, serif;\"><b>Introduction <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria, serif;\">The year 2020 has ended, and the government of Egypt is still turning its back on economic and social rights. The burden on families with limited income has been exacerbated due to the coronavirus pandemic, while the year has ended with the government&#8217;s decision to liquidate the Egyptian Iron and Steel Company, the country&#8217;s citadel of heavy industry. <\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria, serif;\">Seventy three different protests, ranging from sit-ins, strikes, protest vigils, suicide cases, blocking off roads, collective complaints, and trade union movements, have been monitored by ANHRI during the last three months of the year (October, November and December).<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria, serif;\">During the reporting period, 40 protests were staged by unorganized social groups (neighborhood residents and citizens&#8217; gatherings), in addition to 33 protests organized by workers and trade unionists, protesting against the delay in disbursement of salaries, privatization, and layoffs of workers. The Egyptian authorities, however, responded to the various modes of protest with repression and baseless arrests of protesters over flimsy accusations. For example, 9 workers and union leaders at the Delta Company for Fertilizers and Chemical Industries (Talkha Fertilizer factory) were arrested and interrogated by the State Security Prosecution in connection with Case No. 1 of 2021, against the backdrop of their protests denouncing the selling of the factory. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria, serif;\"><strong>The most important protests monitored during the last quarter of 2020 can be summarized as follows:<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria, serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"right\"><strong>The distribution of social and labor protests:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"218\">Social Protests<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">Labor Protests<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"218\">40<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-21195\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/33400000-1024x919.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"549\" height=\"492\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/33400000-1024x919.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/33400000-300x269.png 300w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/33400000-768x689.png 768w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/33400000-1536x1379.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/33400000-2048x1838.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/33400000-640x574.png 640w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/33400000-301x270.png 301w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><u>First: Labor and professional protests (33 protests): <\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The following chart shows the number and kind of labor and professional protests:<\/p>\n<table dir=\"rtl\" width=\"643\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Kind of protests<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Number of protests<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Strike<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Sit-in<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Collective complaint<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Protest vigil<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Demonstration<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Trade union movement<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Gathering<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Threatening to protest<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Arbitrary dismissal<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-21189\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-11-788x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-11-788x1024.png 788w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-11-231x300.png 231w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-11-768x998.png 768w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-11-1182x1536.png 1182w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-11-1576x2048.png 1576w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-11-640x832.png 640w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1-11-208x270.png 208w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Details of labor protests:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table dir=\"rtl\" width=\"643\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Details and location<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Kind of protest<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><b>No<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- Employees at the &#8220;T-Land Sea&#8221; ready-made garment company located in Cairo&#8217;s Obour City went on strike <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2- Employees at &#8220;Kiriazi&#8221; Electric Company at Obour city, Cairo went on strike<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3- A strike launched by the workers of &#8220;Kazarin&#8221; factory for ready-made garments in Fayoum governorate.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4- Railway train drivers at Ramsis railway Station went on strike<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">5- An employee went on a hunger strike at Minya governorate <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">6- A strike launched by Taxi drivers at Menoufia governorate <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">7- A partial strike in Naga&#8217; Hammadi Hospital in Qena governorate <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">8- The Shubra El-Kheima Bar Association went on strike<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">9- Kafr El Dawar textile spinning workers continued their labor strike <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Labor strike (9)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">1-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- Employees at the Workers University in Cairo staged a sit-in<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2- Employees at Egypt&#8217;s Aluminum&#8217;s Company complex in Nagaa Hammadi, Qena organized a sit-in <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3- The sit-in of workers at &#8220;Samad Talkha&#8221; Company, Dakahlia Governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4- Workers at Alexandria Container Handling Company organized a sit-in <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">5- A sit-in by workers at the General Company for Research and Groundwater Regwa, Cairo Governorate.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Sit-in (5)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">2-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- Workers at &#8220;Sasco Group&#8221; Factory in Al-Sharqiyah governorate filed a collective complaint<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2- A collective complaint by the Olympic Club players in the Egyptian Football Association (EFA) at Alexandria<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3- A collective complaint by &#8220;Baladiya Mahalla&#8221; Sporting Club in Gharbyia governorate against the club&#8217;s administration <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4- Workers at the clay brick factory in Beni Suef governorate filed a collective complaint<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">5- A collective complaint filed by taxi drivers against Luxor Traffic Department <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Collective Complaint (5)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">3-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- Employees at the government-controlled Egypt Workers Union organized a protest in Cairo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2- Portsaid Health Insurance Hospital&#8217;s nursing staff organized a protest <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3- Workers at the Misr Shebin Al-Kom Spinning and Weaving Company organized a protest in Monufia governorate <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4- A protest organized by workers of Tanta Company For Linen And Oil, Gharbyia<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Protest vigil (4) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">4-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- A group of nursing graduates organized a protest vigil in front of Ministry of Higher Education in downtown Cairo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Demonstration (1) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">5-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- Trade union protests objecting to the new Unified Labor Law.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2- The Union of Iron and Steel Workers in Egypt filed a lawsuit to prevent the liquidation of the Egyptian Iron and Steel Company<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3- Two pharmacists file a lawsuit to end the sequestration placed on the Egyptian Pharmacists Syndicate and accordingly allow the holding of elections<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Union movement (3)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">6-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- Employees at &#8220;19011 Pharmacies&#8221; gathered to protest non-payment of salaries<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2- Workers at Nasr Textile Company gathered in Alexandria to protest non-payment of dues<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3- Employees at the Watanyia Steel Industries Company in Suez governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Gathering (3)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">7-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- Female employees at Fayoum Social Insurance Authority threatened to stage a sit-in at their workplace<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Threatening to protest (1)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">8-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"358\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1- Badr Automotive Factory in Qalyubia governorate dismissed about 600 workers <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2- Al-Masry Al-Youm newspaper arbitrarily dismissed 40 journalists <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"130\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Arbitrary dismissal<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"111\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\">9-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><u>Second: Social Protests (40 protests):<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<table dir=\"rtl\" width=\"643\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Kind of protests<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Number of protests<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Strikes<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Protest vigils<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Collective complaints<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Suicide cases<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">10<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Blocking off roads<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Demonstrations<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Gathering<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">8<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Sit-ins<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Attempted Suicide<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-21191\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-4-788x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-4-788x1024.png 788w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-4-231x300.png 231w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-4-768x998.png 768w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-4-1182x1536.png 1182w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-4-1576x2048.png 1576w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-4-640x832.png 640w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/2-4-208x270.png 208w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Details of social protests:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table dir=\"rtl\" width=\"643\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Details and location<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Kind of protest<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><b>No<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Inmates at Tora<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Istiqbal prison went on strike to protest against the torture they are enduring <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A group of 300 students went on school strike at &#8220;Manshiet Al-Yaqoubia&#8221; in Al-Gharbia governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">strikes (2)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">1-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Students at the American University in Cairo organized a demonstration on campus to protest against the university administration decision to increase the tuition fees<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">African refugees organized a protest in front of the United Nations High Commission for Refugees in Giza<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Industrial Education students organized a protest vigil in front of the Ministry of Education Directorate in Downtown Cairo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Residents of &#8220;Al-Mandarawa&#8221; area in Kafr El-Sheikh governorate organized a protest <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Protest vigils (4)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">2-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Residents of &#8220;Mokattam&#8221; region filed a collective complaint against restaurants owners<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Students of Social Service Institute filed a collective complaint against faculty members<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Residents of &#8220;Kafr Shokr&#8221; city filed a collective complaint against the Electricity Company in Dakahlia governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A group of students&#8217; parents filed a collective complaint against Al-Tud Educational Administration in Luxor governorate <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Collective Complaints (4)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">3-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A housewife committed suicide due to the accumulation of &#8220;debts&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A young man took his life after passing through a financial distress at Al-Qanater Al-Khayriya area in Qalyubia governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A man committed suicide after he suffered a psychological distress in Suez governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A high school student committed suicide after passing through a financial crisis in Alexandria<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A citizen sets himself on fire in Tahrir Square in Cairo for not finding a job in the governorate <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A young man committed suicide<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">in Sharqyia due to his financial hardship <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A company director in Obuor City committed suicide after passing through a financial crisis <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A plumber killed himself in<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Dakahlia governorate after he suffered a psychological distress because he couldn\u2019t afford to cover his family\u2019s expenses<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A worker committed suicide<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">in Qalyubia governorate after passing through a financial distress<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A housewife took her life for not being able to pay back her debts<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Suicide cases (10) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">4-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Supporters of a parliamentary candidate blocked off the road to protest the election result in Qena governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Supporters of a parliamentary candidate blocked off the road to protest the election result in Dakahlia governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Residents of al-Munib district blocked the road to protest the demolitions of buildings and houses in Giza<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Residents of Zarqoun area in <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\">Beheira<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> governorate blocked the road to protest the demolition campaign.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Blocking off roads (4) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">5-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">People of North Sinai villages organized a protest to demand the right to return to their homes<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Residents of Awamiya village in Luxor organized a demonstration <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Residents of Sidi Kreir demonstrated to protest their displacement from their homes in Alexandria.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Demonstrations (3)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">6-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The Libyan community gathered in front of their consulate in Cairo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Dozens gathered in front of a mutual funds firms in Qena governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Dozens of people gathered in the villages of Upper Egypt to denounce the <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\">anti-Islamic caricatures <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A group of the Sudanese diaspora gathered in front of the Sudanese child&#8217;s house Muhammad Hassan <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A group of religious extremists gathered against the Copts in Minya<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The family members of a person who died as a result of medical negligence gathered in front of Mahalla Health Unit to denounce his death due to the lack of doctors <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A gathering in front of a sports club in Mohandessin district <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A gathering of Aswan&#8217;s Nasr al-Nubia area residents <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Gatherings (8)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">7-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A sit-in by the Sudanese community in Giza demanding <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\">revenge<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> for the child Muhammad Hassan<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Sit-in (1)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">8-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"275\">\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\">A<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> citizen who tried to commit suicide after passing through a financial distress in Damietta governorate was rescued<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\">A<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> citizen who tried to commit suicide after passing through a financial distress in Sharqyia governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"> was rescued<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\">A<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> citizen who tried to commit suicide after passing through a financial distress in Menoufia governorate<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"> was rescued<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">A farmer tries to commit suicide by throwing himself from the top of his house in Al-Gharbia due to his financial crisis survived<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"162\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Attempted suicide (4)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"161\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\">9-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>Third: The geographical distribution of social and labor protests:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Both Giza and Cairo topped the list of governorates that witnessed protest movements during the reporting period with 15 protests each, followed by Alexandria governorate with 13 protests, then came in third place the governorates of (Sharqyia, Aswan, and Qalyubia) with 9 protests each. The governorates of (North Sinai, Dakahlia, and Qena) came in fourth place with one protest each, as follows: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table dir=\"rtl\" width=\"643\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Governorates<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Number of protests<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Cairo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">15<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Giza<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">15<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Alexandria<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">13<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Sharqyia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Aswan<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Qalyubia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">North Sinai<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Dakahlia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Qena<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"306\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"justify\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-21193\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/3-4-788x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/3-4-788x1024.png 788w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/3-4-231x300.png 231w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/3-4-768x998.png 768w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/3-4-1182x1536.png 1182w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/3-4-1576x2048.png 1576w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/3-4-640x832.png 640w, https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/3-4-208x270.png 208w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Labor-and-Social-Protests-Last-quarter-2020-Autosaved-1.pdf\">for pdf<\/a><\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Labor-and-Social-Protests-Last-quarter-2020-Autosaved-1.docx\">for word<\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction The year 2020 has ended, and the government of Egypt is still turning its back on economic and social rights. The burden on families with limited income has been exacerbated due to the coronavirus pandemic, while the year has ended with the government&#8217;s decision to liquidate the Egyptian Iron<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21175,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"labor":[394],"years":[519],"class_list":["post-21188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-reports","labor-homepost","years-2021-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21188"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21219,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21188\/revisions\/21219"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21188"},{"taxonomy":"labor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Flabor&post=21188"},{"taxonomy":"years","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anhri.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fyears&post=21188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}